An acrylic acid/acrylate ester copolymer was employed as a dispersant for Y\|TZP aqueous suspensions. The adsorption of the copolymer on Y\|TZP powder was characterized by using the COD(chemical oxygen demand) method....An acrylic acid/acrylate ester copolymer was employed as a dispersant for Y\|TZP aqueous suspensions. The adsorption of the copolymer on Y\|TZP powder was characterized by using the COD(chemical oxygen demand) method. The addition of this dispersant caused a dramatic increase of the \%ζ\% potential in alkaline region and broadened the stable pH region. SEM and effective diameter analysis showed that the copolymer pronouncedly improved the stability of the suspension. The force\|distance curve was measured by using the colloidal probe AFM method. The stabilizing mechanism of the dispersant was also discussed.展开更多
柔性染料敏化太阳能电池(Flexible Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell,FDSSC)是以聚合物或金属等柔性材料为基底的染料敏化太阳能电池(Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell,DSSC)。相比于刚性DSSC,其具有可弯曲、低成本、易大面积加工和应用范围广等优点...柔性染料敏化太阳能电池(Flexible Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell,FDSSC)是以聚合物或金属等柔性材料为基底的染料敏化太阳能电池(Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell,DSSC)。相比于刚性DSSC,其具有可弯曲、低成本、易大面积加工和应用范围广等优点,越来越受到人们的关注。柔性染料敏化太阳能电池TiO2光阳极的制备方法,根据热处理温度的不同可以分为低温和高温制备方法,其中包括化学法、压力法、电泳沉积法、转移法、金属基底上的制备以及一些新的制备方法等。本文结合DSSC光阳极中电子的传输和复合的基本原理,针对电极的各制备方法进行了综述,并对电池的相关性能作了一定的介绍;最后,对FDSSC未来的发展前景和有潜力的研究方向进行了展望。展开更多
文摘An acrylic acid/acrylate ester copolymer was employed as a dispersant for Y\|TZP aqueous suspensions. The adsorption of the copolymer on Y\|TZP powder was characterized by using the COD(chemical oxygen demand) method. The addition of this dispersant caused a dramatic increase of the \%ζ\% potential in alkaline region and broadened the stable pH region. SEM and effective diameter analysis showed that the copolymer pronouncedly improved the stability of the suspension. The force\|distance curve was measured by using the colloidal probe AFM method. The stabilizing mechanism of the dispersant was also discussed.
文摘柔性染料敏化太阳能电池(Flexible Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell,FDSSC)是以聚合物或金属等柔性材料为基底的染料敏化太阳能电池(Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell,DSSC)。相比于刚性DSSC,其具有可弯曲、低成本、易大面积加工和应用范围广等优点,越来越受到人们的关注。柔性染料敏化太阳能电池TiO2光阳极的制备方法,根据热处理温度的不同可以分为低温和高温制备方法,其中包括化学法、压力法、电泳沉积法、转移法、金属基底上的制备以及一些新的制备方法等。本文结合DSSC光阳极中电子的传输和复合的基本原理,针对电极的各制备方法进行了综述,并对电池的相关性能作了一定的介绍;最后,对FDSSC未来的发展前景和有潜力的研究方向进行了展望。