摘要
1975年11月至1984年5月我院共收治新生儿皮下坏疽188例,占同期新生几外科住院患几的22.3%.现将资料完整的162例进行分析,并着重讨论其分型和治疗.
Subcutaneous gangrene is a common infectious disease in neonatals.The authors treated 162 cases from Nov.1975 to May 1984.The patients' age ranged from 2 days to 30 days.According to the literatures reviewed,they can be classified in five groups,viz.A,gangrene.B.cellulitis.C.abscess.D.necrosis.E.similation dermatitis exfoliative.Late discovery by the parents,delayed diagnosis and severe complication were important factors of mortality.The total mortality rate was 10%.With the exception of antibiotics and general support drainage is a significant measure.Treatment should be adapted to the classification mentioned above and the cure rate can be raised.Precautionary measures include hygienic propagation,improved nursing admi nistration and avoidance of iatrogenic infec tions.
出处
《中华小儿外科杂志》
1986年第2期97-98,共2页
Chinese Journal of Pediatric Surgery