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Experimental Evaluation of the Heat Output/Input and Coefficient of Performance Characteristics of a Chemical Heat Pump in the Periodic Operation of CaCl<sub>2</sub>Hydration

Experimental Evaluation of the Heat Output/Input and Coefficient of Performance Characteristics of a Chemical Heat Pump in the Periodic Operation of CaCl<sub>2</sub>Hydration
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摘要 We herein evaluate the use of a chemical heat pump (CHP) for upgrading waste heat. CaCl<sub>2</sub> was used in the system of CHP. We evaluated the heat storage and heat releasing of CHP, and confirmed the practicality from the experimental results. The reactor module employed was an aluminum plate-tube heat exchanger with corrugated fins, and the CaCl<sub>2</sub> powder was in the form of a packed bed. Heat storage operation and heat dissipation operation are performed at the same time and supplied to the heat demand destination. At this time, an environmental heat source can be used during the heat radiation operation, and the heat output can release more heat than the heat input during heat storage. The heat discharging and charging characteristics of the reactor module were evaluated experimentally. The coefficient of performance (COP) was calculated for the heat upgrading cycle, and the heat output in the system was determined. A COP of 1.42 and output of 650 W/L, based on the heat exchanger volume, were obtained using a 600 s change time for the heat pump. We herein evaluate the use of a chemical heat pump (CHP) for upgrading waste heat. CaCl<sub>2</sub> was used in the system of CHP. We evaluated the heat storage and heat releasing of CHP, and confirmed the practicality from the experimental results. The reactor module employed was an aluminum plate-tube heat exchanger with corrugated fins, and the CaCl<sub>2</sub> powder was in the form of a packed bed. Heat storage operation and heat dissipation operation are performed at the same time and supplied to the heat demand destination. At this time, an environmental heat source can be used during the heat radiation operation, and the heat output can release more heat than the heat input during heat storage. The heat discharging and charging characteristics of the reactor module were evaluated experimentally. The coefficient of performance (COP) was calculated for the heat upgrading cycle, and the heat output in the system was determined. A COP of 1.42 and output of 650 W/L, based on the heat exchanger volume, were obtained using a 600 s change time for the heat pump.
作者 Atsuhiro Ichinose Kazuki Kuwata Takehiro Esaki Takayuki Matsuda Noriyuki Kobayashi Atsuhiro Ichinose;Kazuki Kuwata;Takehiro Esaki;Takayuki Matsuda;Noriyuki Kobayashi(Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan)
机构地区 Nagoya University
出处 《Journal of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering》 2020年第11期33-42,共10页 材料科学与化学工程(英文)
关键词 Chemical Heat Pump CaCl<sub>2</sub>/H<sub>2</sub>O Hydration Reaction Heat Pump Cycle Coefficient of Performance Chemical Heat Pump CaCl<sub>2</sub>/H<sub>2</sub>O Hydration Reaction Heat Pump Cycle Coefficient of Performance
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