摘要
The micro-morphologies and biodiversities of the epidermis of flower petals of angiosperms were reported for the first time. By manual slicing anatomy and microscopic photography technique, the micro-morphologies of the upper and lower epidermis of petals of some common ornamental flowers in Kunming were studied, and the biodiversities were discovered. The results showed these much-varied pigment cells appeared not only a new compensation to anatomy, but<span style="font-family:Verdana;"> a </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">new criteria to taxonomy, so that a brand new research field of </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">“</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Cell Taxonomy</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">”</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> was established instead of the current </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">“</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Chromosome Taxonomy</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">”</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> widely used in phytosystematics research. Furthermore, the most interesting and significant phenomena w</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">as</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> their scientific aesthetics: these pigment cells of flower petals were quite special, planary, far different from the ordinary plant cells in plant organs & tissues. By comparison to ordinary geometry, these colorful cells of the fresh flower petals could be described as “Quasi-geometry</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">”</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> for their special origin and micro-morphological characteristics. As for the aspect of art, it was quite similar to “Quasi-crystal</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">”</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> discovered by Daniel Schechtman, so that the art future was discussed, obviously another new epoch of scientific-art history began.</span>
The micro-morphologies and biodiversities of the epidermis of flower petals of angiosperms were reported for the first time. By manual slicing anatomy and microscopic photography technique, the micro-morphologies of the upper and lower epidermis of petals of some common ornamental flowers in Kunming were studied, and the biodiversities were discovered. The results showed these much-varied pigment cells appeared not only a new compensation to anatomy, but<span style="font-family:Verdana;"> a </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">new criteria to taxonomy, so that a brand new research field of </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">“</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Cell Taxonomy</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">”</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> was established instead of the current </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">“</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Chromosome Taxonomy</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">”</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> widely used in phytosystematics research. Furthermore, the most interesting and significant phenomena w</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">as</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> their scientific aesthetics: these pigment cells of flower petals were quite special, planary, far different from the ordinary plant cells in plant organs & tissues. By comparison to ordinary geometry, these colorful cells of the fresh flower petals could be described as “Quasi-geometry</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">”</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> for their special origin and micro-morphological characteristics. As for the aspect of art, it was quite similar to “Quasi-crystal</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">”</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> discovered by Daniel Schechtman, so that the art future was discussed, obviously another new epoch of scientific-art history began.</span>
作者
Shaoyong Yang
Dixin Wu
Hua Wang
Weibo Liu
Dongming Zhou
Fan Du
Shaoyong Yang;Dixin Wu;Hua Wang;Weibo Liu;Dongming Zhou;Fan Du(School of Landscape & Horticulture, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, China;School of Landscape Architecture, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, China;Department of Economic Plants & Biotechnology, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, China;School of Mathmatics & Statistics, Yunnan University, Kunming, China;The Environment & Health Research Center, Eco-Development Academy, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, China;School of Forestry, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, China)