摘要
Pressure on land tenure is having a negative impact on the coconut sector, reducing farmers’ incomes. Intercropping cultivars plantain under coconut based has been considered as a solution to this problem. The aim of this work is to diversify the sources of income for coconut growers. The plantain variety PITA 3, popularised by the CNRA, was grown in coconut inter-rows (PB113<sup>+</sup>), with two types of manure (chemical, organic). Six (06) treatments D1, D2, D3, D4, D5 and D6 were studied. In the tenth month after planting, treatment D3, which included banana plants fertilised with 9 kg of manure/plant, got the best agromorphological performance: height (264.08 cm), neck circumference (57.68 cm) and 12 leaves. In terms of production parameters, D3 banana plants had a shorter production cycle (347 days) and the highest diet mass (9.3 kg). However, the plants that received no fertiliser (D6) showed stunted growth and were unable to produce brunch. The fertilization of plantain with 10 t/ha of laying hen droppings permitted good development and production of plantains on tertiary sands.
Pressure on land tenure is having a negative impact on the coconut sector, reducing farmers’ incomes. Intercropping cultivars plantain under coconut based has been considered as a solution to this problem. The aim of this work is to diversify the sources of income for coconut growers. The plantain variety PITA 3, popularised by the CNRA, was grown in coconut inter-rows (PB113<sup>+</sup>), with two types of manure (chemical, organic). Six (06) treatments D1, D2, D3, D4, D5 and D6 were studied. In the tenth month after planting, treatment D3, which included banana plants fertilised with 9 kg of manure/plant, got the best agromorphological performance: height (264.08 cm), neck circumference (57.68 cm) and 12 leaves. In terms of production parameters, D3 banana plants had a shorter production cycle (347 days) and the highest diet mass (9.3 kg). However, the plants that received no fertiliser (D6) showed stunted growth and were unable to produce brunch. The fertilization of plantain with 10 t/ha of laying hen droppings permitted good development and production of plantains on tertiary sands.
作者
Pierre-Marie Janvier Coffi
Joséphine Tamia Ama
Thierry Tacra Lekadou
Siaka Traore
Charly Fernand Agoh
Didier Martial Saraka Yao
Pierre-Marie Janvier Coffi;Joséphine Tamia Ama;Thierry Tacra Lekadou;Siaka Traore;Charly Fernand Agoh;Didier Martial Saraka Yao(Geosciences and Environment Laboratory, Environmental Sciences and Management Training and Research Unit (UFR), Nangui Abrogoua University (UNA), Abidjan, Cô,te d’Ivoire;Centre National de Recherche Agronomique, Station de Recherche Marc DELORME, Abidjan, Cô,te d’Ivoire;Department of Biochemistry-Genetics, UFR of Biological Sciences, Péléforo Gon Coulibaly University, Korhogo, Cô,te d’Ivoire)