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Direct Analytical Method to Calculate Photopeak Efficiency and Photopeak Attenuation Coefficient of NaI(Tl) Well-Type Detector

Direct Analytical Method to Calculate Photopeak Efficiency and Photopeak Attenuation Coefficient of NaI(Tl) Well-Type Detector
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摘要 In this paper full-energy peak (photopeak) efficiency and photopeak attenuation coefficient of 3'' × 3'' NaI(Tl) well-type scintillation detector were calculated using gamma-rayisotropic radiating point sources (with photon energy: 0.245, 0.344, 0.662, 0.779, 0.964, 1.1732, 1.333 and 1.408 MeV) placed outside the detector well. These energies were obtained from <sup>152</sup>Eu, <sup>137</sup>Cs and <sup>60</sup>Co. The relations between the full energy peak efficiency and photopeak attenuation coefficients, were plotted vs. photon energy at different sources to detector distance, and it found that the full energy peak efficiency decreased by increasing the distance between the source and the detector. In this paper full-energy peak (photopeak) efficiency and photopeak attenuation coefficient of 3'' × 3'' NaI(Tl) well-type scintillation detector were calculated using gamma-rayisotropic radiating point sources (with photon energy: 0.245, 0.344, 0.662, 0.779, 0.964, 1.1732, 1.333 and 1.408 MeV) placed outside the detector well. These energies were obtained from <sup>152</sup>Eu, <sup>137</sup>Cs and <sup>60</sup>Co. The relations between the full energy peak efficiency and photopeak attenuation coefficients, were plotted vs. photon energy at different sources to detector distance, and it found that the full energy peak efficiency decreased by increasing the distance between the source and the detector.
作者 K. S. Al-Mugren Mahmoud I. Abbas Eman M. El-Bayoumi N. S. Aly K. S. Al-Mugren;Mahmoud I. Abbas;Eman M. El-Bayoumi;N. S. Aly(Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahaman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia;Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt;Physics & Chemistry Department, Faculty of Education, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt)
出处 《World Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology》 2016年第2期115-124,共10页 核科学与技术国际期刊(英文)
关键词 NaI(Tl) Well-Type Scintillation Detector Full-Energy Peak Efficiency Photopeak Attenuation Coefficient Gamma-Ray Point Sources NaI(Tl) Well-Type Scintillation Detector Full-Energy Peak Efficiency Photopeak Attenuation Coefficient Gamma-Ray Point Sources
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