摘要
Objective: The goal of the removable partial denture is to restore impaired esthetics and masticatory function by replacing missing teeth. The aim of this study was to establish a possible correla-tion between removable partial denture in acrylic resin use after 5 years and dental diseases. Materials and Methods: Partially edentulous patients presenting for removable denture treatment at the Prosthodontics service of the Affiliated Hospital of Kinshasa University, Democratic Republic of Congo were assessed in this study. Patients were randomly assigned into 2 groups: Denture and non-denture group. Caries and periodontal diseases were compared between both groups. Statistical significance was set at p < 0.05. Results: The average age in the denture and non-denture-group was 53.15 (±SD 22.05) and 31.59 (±SD 11.98) years. Out of 160 teeth were decayed, both 110 teeth (68.75%) in the denture-group and 50 teeth (31.25%) in the non-denture group. The DMFT index calculated at start time of the study was 0.2 for both groups, after five years was 7.1 for the denture-group and 2.6 for the non-denture-group. The plaque index in the denture-group had an index of 1 and that of non-denture-group was 0.5. Conclusion: The relationship has been found between patients’ wearers a RPD and dental diseases.
Objective: The goal of the removable partial denture is to restore impaired esthetics and masticatory function by replacing missing teeth. The aim of this study was to establish a possible correla-tion between removable partial denture in acrylic resin use after 5 years and dental diseases. Materials and Methods: Partially edentulous patients presenting for removable denture treatment at the Prosthodontics service of the Affiliated Hospital of Kinshasa University, Democratic Republic of Congo were assessed in this study. Patients were randomly assigned into 2 groups: Denture and non-denture group. Caries and periodontal diseases were compared between both groups. Statistical significance was set at p < 0.05. Results: The average age in the denture and non-denture-group was 53.15 (±SD 22.05) and 31.59 (±SD 11.98) years. Out of 160 teeth were decayed, both 110 teeth (68.75%) in the denture-group and 50 teeth (31.25%) in the non-denture group. The DMFT index calculated at start time of the study was 0.2 for both groups, after five years was 7.1 for the denture-group and 2.6 for the non-denture-group. The plaque index in the denture-group had an index of 1 and that of non-denture-group was 0.5. Conclusion: The relationship has been found between patients’ wearers a RPD and dental diseases.
作者
Mantshumba Milolo Augustin
Duyck Joke
Sekele Isouradi Bourleyi
Lutula Pene Shenda
Nyimi Bushabu Fidele
Bile Bopili Gabriel
Sofi Ndonga Pierre
Em. Kalala Kazadi
Ekofo Inganya Ediz
Kumpanya Ntumba Pierrot
Mayunga Mbuebo
Ntumba Mulumba Kanda
Ignace Naert
Mantshumba Milolo Augustin;Duyck Joke;Sekele Isouradi Bourleyi;Lutula Pene Shenda;Nyimi Bushabu Fidele;Bile Bopili Gabriel;Sofi Ndonga Pierre;Em. Kalala Kazadi;Ekofo Inganya Ediz;Kumpanya Ntumba Pierrot;Mayunga Mbuebo;Ntumba Mulumba Kanda;Ignace Naert(Prosthodontics and Orthodontics Service, Affiliated Hospital of Kinshasa University, Kinshasa, DR. Congo;Department of Oral Health Sciences, Prosthetics Section, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium;Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Jiamusi University, Jiamusi, China;Stomatology and Maxillofacial Surgery (Unit of Periodontology Surgery, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery) Affiliated Hospital of Kinshasa University, Kinshasa, DR. Congo;Cariology and Endodontic Service, Affiliated Hospital of Kinshasa University, Kinshasa, DR. Congo)
