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Postoperative Outcome in Children Aged between 6 and 10 Years in Major Abdominal Surgery, Neurosurgery and Orthopedic Surgery 被引量:3

Postoperative Outcome in Children Aged between 6 and 10 Years in Major Abdominal Surgery, Neurosurgery and Orthopedic Surgery
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摘要 <strong>Background:</strong> <span "=""><span>Anticipating postoperative evolution in surgical patients is an important issue in our daily practice. We demonstrated in a previous study </span><span>that there were multiple predictors of postoperative outcome, including</span><span> American Society of Anesthesiologists status (ASA), transfusion, emergency, surgery and age. A secondary analysis describing intraoperative and postoperative outcomes was undertaken in children aged between 6 and 10 years old included in the initial study. </span><b><span>Objective: </span></b><span>To describe intraoperative and postoperative outcomes in children aged between 6 and 10 years old included in the initial cohort in abdominal surgery, neurosurgery and orthopedics. </span><b><span>Methods: </span></b><span>The secondary analysis of postoperative outcomes in children aged between 6 and 10 years old w</span></span><span>as</span><span "=""><span> retrospectively included in the initial study of 594 patients. The study was approved by the Ethics Committee. </span><b><span>Results: </span></b><span>There were 88 patients with a mean age of 98.7 ±</span></span><span "=""> </span><span "=""><span>13.8 months. The most common surgical interventions were scoliosis in 23 patients (26.1%), limb tumor resection in 8 patients (9.1%), femoral osteotomy in 6 patients (6.8%), intracerebral tumor resection in 6 patients (6.8%), intestinal resection in 5 patients (5.6%), Chiari’s malformation in 4 patients (4.5%), pelvic osteotomy in 4 patients (4.5%) and renal transplantation in 4 patients (4.5%). Most patients (45%) were American Society of Anesthesiologists grade 3 (ASA 3), and 13 (14.8%) were ASA grade 4. Twenty-two (25%) patients had intraoperative and/or postoperative complications (organ dysfunction or sepsis). Two patients (2.3%) had intraoperative hemorrhage, 1 patient (1.1%) had intraoperative difficult intubation, and 1 patient experienced intraoperative anaphy</span><span>laxis. Nine patients (10.2%) had postoperative neurolo <strong>Background:</strong> <span "=""><span>Anticipating postoperative evolution in surgical patients is an important issue in our daily practice. We demonstrated in a previous study </span><span>that there were multiple predictors of postoperative outcome, including</span><span> American Society of Anesthesiologists status (ASA), transfusion, emergency, surgery and age. A secondary analysis describing intraoperative and postoperative outcomes was undertaken in children aged between 6 and 10 years old included in the initial study. </span><b><span>Objective: </span></b><span>To describe intraoperative and postoperative outcomes in children aged between 6 and 10 years old included in the initial cohort in abdominal surgery, neurosurgery and orthopedics. </span><b><span>Methods: </span></b><span>The secondary analysis of postoperative outcomes in children aged between 6 and 10 years old w</span></span><span>as</span><span "=""><span> retrospectively included in the initial study of 594 patients. The study was approved by the Ethics Committee. </span><b><span>Results: </span></b><span>There were 88 patients with a mean age of 98.7 ±</span></span><span "=""> </span><span "=""><span>13.8 months. The most common surgical interventions were scoliosis in 23 patients (26.1%), limb tumor resection in 8 patients (9.1%), femoral osteotomy in 6 patients (6.8%), intracerebral tumor resection in 6 patients (6.8%), intestinal resection in 5 patients (5.6%), Chiari’s malformation in 4 patients (4.5%), pelvic osteotomy in 4 patients (4.5%) and renal transplantation in 4 patients (4.5%). Most patients (45%) were American Society of Anesthesiologists grade 3 (ASA 3), and 13 (14.8%) were ASA grade 4. Twenty-two (25%) patients had intraoperative and/or postoperative complications (organ dysfunction or sepsis). Two patients (2.3%) had intraoperative hemorrhage, 1 patient (1.1%) had intraoperative difficult intubation, and 1 patient experienced intraoperative anaphy</span><span>laxis. Nine patients (10.2%) had postoperative neurolo
作者 Claudine Kumba Claudine Kumba(Department of Pediatric Anesthesia and Critical Care, Necker Enfants Malades University Hospital, Assistance Publique H&ocirc;pitaux de Paris, APHP, University of Paris, Paris, France)
出处 《Open Journal of Pediatrics》 2021年第4期636-645,共10页 儿科学期刊(英文)
关键词 CHILDREN Abdominal Surgery NEUROSURGERY ORTHOPEDICS OUTCOME Goal-Directed Therapies Children Abdominal Surgery Neurosurgery Orthopedics Outcome Goal-Directed Therapies
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