摘要
卵巢储备功能是指卵巢内残存卵泡的数量和质量,反映女性生育潜能。卵巢储备功能低下是妇产科的常见病之一,临床表现为月经量减少、月经紊乱、月经稀发、闭经乃至不孕不育等一系列内分泌功能紊乱的疾病,卵巢储备功能低下的发展呈渐进性,约1~6年可发展为卵巢早衰。目前,临床上主要采用激素替代疗法、免疫治疗、干细胞移植、辅助生育、心理干预等方法,但是存在较多不良反应。近年来,随着中医药的发展,许多研究发现,中医药治疗卵巢储备功能低下疗效显著,不良反应少,能为广大女性患者所接受。
Ovarian reserve refers to the number and quality of remaining follicles in the ovaries, reflecting the fertility potential of women. Low ovarian reserve is one of the common diseases in obstetrics and gynecology, which is clinically manifested as a series of endocrine disorders such as decreasing menstrual flow, menstrual disorders, oligomenorrhea, amenorrhea and even infertility, and the development of low ovarian reserve is gradual, which can develop into premature ovarian failure in about 1 - 6 years. At present, hormone replacement therapy, immunotherapy, stem cell transplantation, assisted reproduction, psychological intervention and other methods are mainly used in clinical practice, but there are many adverse reactions. In recent years, with the development of traditional Chinese medicine, many studies have found that traditional Chinese medicine has significant efficacy in the treatment of low ovarian reserve, with few adverse reactions, and can be accepted by the majority of female patients.
出处
《中医学》
2024年第4期793-801,共9页
Traditional Chinese Medicine
