摘要
高质量发展是当前我国经济发展的总风向标,也是我国构建社会主义现代化强国的必然要求。产业结构、质量在很大程度上决定着一个地区经济的内生韧性与速度效率,因此推动产业升级已成为实现高质量发展的立足点和落脚点。湖北省作为国内的重工业和农业大省,升级转型任务艰巨。面板数据显示,近年来湖北省经济水平不断提高,但产业结构仍显传统,集群效应仍显不足,产业链条仍需延伸。研究发现,人才储备、资源投入、企业规模及科技含量、创新成果转化渠道平台以及政府的宏观调控是影响产业升级的重要因素。因此,应优化制度供给,加快完善政策支持体系和制度保障能力;优化产业业态,加快培育特色产业集群,发展高新技术企业,推动信息平台建设;优化人才保障,丰富校企合作机制,完善人才服务配套服务,建立人才储备池。以此强化经济内力、形成发展张力,为湖北省产业升级提供更加切实可行的优化路径。
High-quality development is the general wind vane of China’s current economic development and the inevitable requirement for China to build a strong socialist modernized country. Industrial structure and quality largely determine the endogenous toughness and speed efficiency of a regional economy, so promoting industrial upgrading has become the foothold and starting point for realizing high-quality development. Hubei Province, as a major domestic heavy industry and agricultural province, has an arduous task of upgrading and transformation. Panel data show that the economic level of Hubei Province has been improving in recent years, but the industrial structure is still traditional, the cluster effect is still insufficient, and the industrial chain still needs to be extended. It is found that talent reserve, resource investment, enterprise scale and technology content, innovation achievement transformation channel platform and government’s macro-control are important factors affecting industrial upgrading. Therefore, we should optimize the system supply, accelerate the improvement of the policy support system and system guarantee capacity;optimize the industrial pattern, accelerate the cultivation of characteristic industrial clusters, develop high-tech enterprises, and promote the construction of information platforms;optimize the talent guarantee, enrich the school-enterprise cooperation mechanism, improve the talent service supporting services, and establish the talent reserve pool. In this way, the internal force of economy will be strengthened, the tension of development will be formed, and a more practical optimization path will be provided for the industrial upgrading of Hubei Province.
出处
《运筹与模糊学》
2023年第6期7272-7282,共11页
Operations Research and Fuzziology
