摘要
目的:了解护士在2020年救治危重型新冠肺炎防治工作中的真实感受和体验,为护理人员应对今后的突发传染病疫情提供参考依据。方法:采用现象学方法,对参与危重型新冠肺炎救治工作的10名护士进行深度访谈,运用Colaizzi七步分析法对资料进行整理分析。结果:归纳为3个主题:护士在执行救治工作中的积极情绪、护士在执行救治工作中的负性情绪、救治过程中遇到的主要问题和压力。结论:护理人员在救治过程中有正、负性情绪,管理者应给予关怀和激励。加强传染病常态化培训和考核,在感染科内设置重症监护科这一新的应急模式,完善突发传染病疫情的应急预案。充分利用信息化和智能化的手段,合理安排人力、科学统筹应急物资,为今后的突发传染病疫情做好充分的准备。
Objective: To understand the realfeelings and experience of nurses in the prevention and treatment of critical COVID-19in 2020, so as to provide a reference for nurses to respond to the outbreak ofinfectious diseases in the future. Methods: Phenomenological method was used toconduct in-depth interviews with 10 nurses who participated in the treatment ofcritical COVID-19, and Colaizzi seven-step analysis method was used to collateand analyze the data. Results: It can be summarized into three themes: thepositive emotions of nurses in the execution of treatment, the negativeemotions of nurses in the execution of treatment, and the main problems andpressure encountered in the process of treatment. Conclusion: Nurses have positiveand negative emotions in the process of treatment, so the manager should givecare and encouragement to their experience. We will strengthen regular trainingand assessment on infectious diseases, set up a new emergency mode in thedepartment of critical care in the department of infectious diseases, andimprove the emergency plan for the outbreak of infectious diseases. We willmake full use of information and intelligent means, reasonably arrange humanresources and scientifically coordinate emergency supplies, and make fullpreparations for the outbreak of infectious diseases in the future.
出处
《护理学》
2020年第5期339-346,共8页
Nursing Science
关键词
新冠肺炎
护理
质性研究
培训
COVID-19
Nursing
Qualitative Research
Training