摘要
人工智能迎来发展机遇,受到政府大力支持,但在复杂环境下其创新绩效提升受到干扰。文章基于复杂适应理论构建人工智能公司创新复杂系统,然后对2013~2017年112家人工智能概念股上市公司进行实证研究发现:研发资本投入对于创新绩效的正向促进作用得到证实,且存在滞后效应和累积效应;当政府补助超出一定值时,政府补助对研发资本投入和创新绩效之间关系存在显著负向调节效应。以上结论说明由于存在高科技,高收入和高风险等特征,导致了人工智能公司研发投入与创新绩效存在“非线性”等复杂关系,但长期来看研发投入对创新绩效具有正向影响。
The development opportunity of artificial intelligence is greatly supported by the government,but the improvement of its innovation performance is disturbed in the complex environment.Based on the complex adaptation theory,this paper constructs the innovative complex system of artificial intelligence companies.Then an empirical study was conducted on 112 AI concept listed companies from 2013 to 2017 finds that:the positive promotion effect of R&D capital investment on innovation performance is confirmed,and there are lag effects and cumulative effects.When the government subsidy exceeds a certain value,the government subsidy has a significant negative moderating effect on the relationship between R&D capital input and innovation performance.The above conclusion indicates that due to the characteristics of high technology,high income and high risk,there is a complex relationship between R&D investment and innovation performance of AI companies,such as“non-linear”,but in the long run,R&D investment has a dynamic effect on innovation performance.
出处
《现代管理》
2019年第3期414-424,共11页
Modern Management
基金
2018年度河海大学国家级大学生创新创业训练立项项目“人工智能公司研发投入与创训绩效复杂关系研究”(201810294093)。
