摘要
基于评价理论的态度系统,本文通过自建语料库对《中国应对气候变化的政策与行动》白皮书英文版进行积极话语分析,研究其态度资源的分布特征,探讨各类态度资源传递的话语意义及背后的意识形态,以此剖析对中国国家形象的建构。研究发现:首先,在文本中,态度资源中判断资源的使用频率最高,对鉴赏资源的使用也很多,对情感资源的使用频率最低。其次,通过对判断资源的大量使用,文本塑造了中国政府对气候变化这一问题的高度重视、积极采取相关措施的负责任的大国形象。通过对鉴赏资源的使用,文本向读者呼吁气候变化、环境问题是全人类共同面对的大问题,必须世界各国人民联合起来、携手共建美好地球,塑造了中国爱好和平、秉持人类命运共同体、以大局为重的大国形象。通过对情感资源的使用,白皮书传递了中国尊重自然、和谐共生的大国形象。
Based on the framework of Appraisal Theory, positive discourse analysis is conducted by the self-built corpus of the English version of the white paper “China’s Policies and Actions to Address Climate Change” in this paper. The distribution characteristics of attitude resources are discussed to explore the meanings conveyed and the ideology behind various attitude resources to further demonstrate the construction of the national images of China. The results indicate that: first, among the attitude resources, the judgment resources in the text are the most frequently used, and the appreciation resources are also used frequently, but the emotional resources are not used so fre-quently. Secondly, through extensive use of judgment resources, the text has shaped the national image of the Chinese government as a responsible country that attaches great importance to the is-sue of climate change and actively takes relevant measures. Through the use of appreciation re-sources, the text appeals to readers that climate change and environmental issues are major issues facing all mankind, and people of all countries must join hands to build a better earth, shaping the national image of China as a big country that loves peace and that always puts all human being’s lives first. Through the use of emotional resources, the white paper conveys China’s national image as a big country that respects nature and proposes to coexist harmoniously.
出处
《现代语言学》
2023年第8期3575-3583,共9页
Modern Linguistics
