摘要
本文基于莱考夫(Lakoff)和约翰逊(Johnson)提出的概念隐喻理论,采用定量分析与定性分析相结合的方法来解读2018年美国国情咨文中的概念隐喻。研究发现该国情咨文中主要运用了以下四种概念隐喻,分别是战争隐喻、家庭隐喻、旅途隐喻以及宗教隐喻。通过研究2018年美国国情咨文中的概念隐喻种类能够帮助读者更好地理解政治演讲中隐喻的映射效果以及使用目的,进而了解美国新一届政府的执政理念。
This paper, based on Conceptual Metaphor Theory proposed by Lakoff and Johnson, adopts a methodical combination of quantitative analysis and qualitative analysis so as to study the conceptual metaphors in the American State of the Union Address 2018. Study shows that there exist four categories of conceptual metaphors in this State of the Union Address. They are war metaphors, family metaphors, journey metaphors and religion metaphors respectively. By studying the use of conceptual metaphors in the American State of the Union Address 2018, it helps readers better understand the mapping effect of metaphors as well as its purpose of use in political speech, which will facilitate their understanding of the ruling idea for a new government of the United States.
作者
温春光
Chunguang Wen(College of Foreign Languages, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai)
出处
《现代语言学》
2018年第3期443-448,共6页
Modern Linguistics
关键词
概念隐喻理论
2018年美国国情咨文
映射效果
使用目的
执政理念
Conceptual Metaphor Theory
American State of the Union Address 2018
Mapping Effect
Purpose of Use
Ruling Idea
