摘要
目的:了解大学生主观幸福感现状,探讨大学生智能手机成瘾和主观幸福感间的关系和心理弹性在其中的作用。意义:探究智能手机成瘾对主观幸福感的影响机制,为提升大学生主观幸福提供实证基础。方法:采用中文版幸福感指数量表、SAS-C、CD-RISC对339名大学生进行在线调查。结果:1) 大学生主观幸福感水平中等偏上,且理工类专业大学生的生活满意度显著高于文史类专业大学生;2) 大学生智能手机成瘾与其主观幸福感显著负相关,与其心理弹性显著负相关;3) 大学生心理弹性与其主观幸福感显著正相关;4) 心理弹性在大学生智能手机成瘾与主观幸福感间具有中介作用。结论:大学生智能手机成瘾不仅可以直接影响其主观幸福感,也可以通过影响其心理弹性间接作用于智能手机成瘾。
Objective: To investigate the status quo of subjective well-being among college students, and to explore the correlation between smartphone addiction and subjective well-being of college stu-dents and the role of mental resilience in it. Significance: To explore the influence mechanism of smartphone addiction on subjective well-being, and to furnish empirical foundation for improving college students’ subjective well-being. Methods: 339 college students were surveyed online by Chinese version of happiness index scale, SAS-C and CD-RISC. Results: 1) college students’ subjective well-being was above the middle level, and the life satisfaction of science and engineering majors was significantly higher than that of college students in the field of literature and history;2) college students’ smartphone addiction was significantly negatively correlated with their subjective well-being and resilience;3) college students’ resilience was significantly positively correlated with their subjective well-being;4) the resilience of college students played an mediating role between their smartphone addiction and subjective well-being. Conclusion: College students’ smartphone addiction can not only directly influence subjective well-being, but indirectly affect smartphone addiction by affecting resilience.
出处
《社会科学前沿》
2024年第2期860-866,共7页
Advances in Social Sciences
