摘要
中国式现代化是人口规模巨大的现代化,艰巨性和复杂性前所未有。中国人口基数大,老龄化趋势加快。中国人口大规模与老龄化特征将会给中国式现代化带来一系列的重要挑战,包括对环境资源的挑战,对人口红利的逆转,对家庭与社会养老的挑战以及对社会风气的影响。同时,在巨大老龄人口规模中也有着推进中国式现代化的机遇,发挥出老龄人口优势,打造绿色宜居的养老环境,构建适应老龄化的经济体系,增强应对人口老龄化的社会保障体系建设,营造积极应对人口老龄化的良好文化氛围。实现人口规模巨大的现代化对于中国、对于世界、对于整个人类文明都具有深刻意义。
Chinese path to modernization is a modernization with a huge population and unprecedented difficulty and complexity. China has a large population base and an accelerating trend of aging. The characteristics of China’s large population and aging will bring a series of important challenges to Chinese path to modernization, including the challenges to environmental resources, the reversal of demographic dividend, the challenges to family and social pension, and the impact on social ethos. At the same time, there is also an opportunity to promote Chinese path to modernization in the huge aging population, give full play to the advantages of the aging population, create a green and livable elderly care environment, build an aging economic system, strengthen the construction of social security system to deal with population aging, and create a good cultural atmosphere to actively deal with population aging. Realizing modernization with a huge population is of profound significance to China, the world, and the entire human civilization.
出处
《老龄化研究》
2023年第4期1279-1284,共6页
Aging Research
