摘要
目的:系统评价基于PERMA模式的积极心理干预在脑卒中患者中应用的效果评价。方法:计算机检索中、英文数据库(中国知网、万方数据库、维普数据库、Sinomed、Cochrane Library、Pub Med、Embase、Web of Science),检索时限为建库至2023年3月31日。使用RevMan 5.3统计学软件进行Meta分析。结果:共纳入4篇文献,共297例研究对象。Meta分析结果显示,与常规护理相比,PERMA干预能提高脑卒中患者的创伤后成长[MD = 11.08, 95% CI (7.89, 14.27), P < 0.00001]、主观幸福感[MD = 1.97, 95% CI (1.21, 2.74), P < 0.00001]、伤残接受度[MD = 10.90, 95% CI (7.30, 14.49), P < 0.00001]。结论:基于PERMA模式的积极心理干预能够提高脑卒中患者的创伤后成长、主观幸福感和伤残接受度。
Objective: To systematically evaluate the effect of the application of positive psychological interven-tion in stroke patients based on PERMA model. Methods: A computer search of Chinese and English databases (China Knowledge Network, Wanfang Database, Wipu Database, Sinomed, Cochrane Li-brary, Pub Med, Embase, Web of Science) was conducted from the date of creation to 31 March 2023. Meta-analysis was performed using RevMan 5.3 statistical software. Results: A total of 297 subjects were included in 4 literatures. Meta-analysis results showed that compared with conven-tional care, PERMA intervention could improve post-traumatic growth of stroke patients [MD = 11.08, 95% CI (7.89, 14.27), P < 0.00001], subjective well-being [MD = 1.97, 95% CI (1.21, 2.74), P < 0.00001], disability acceptance [MD = 10.90, 95% CI (7.30, 14.49), P < 0.00001]. Conclusion: Posi-tive psychological intervention based on PERMA model can improve post-traumatic growth, subjec-tive well-being and disability acceptance in stroke patients.
出处
《心理学进展》
2023年第8期3547-3555,共9页
Advances in Psychology
