摘要
各类主体创新构成的万众创新是国家经济持续发展与社会进步的原动力,是创新驱动战略的重要构成。风险对个体和组织或团体创新的影响长期以来在管理实践中备受重视。但有关风险究竟是如何影响万众创新的具体机制的理论探讨却极其匮乏。本文在系统综述相关研究基础上归纳了风险影响各类主体创新过程的四种风险响应机制。研究发现对企业和组织的创新管理与风险管理以及国家的创新发展与社会稳定的风险管理研究与实践均有重要启示。
The mass innovation constituted by various subjects is the driving force of the country's sustained economic development and social progress and an important component of the innovation-driven strategy.The impact of risk on individual and organizational or group innovation has long been emphasized in management practice.However,theoretical discussion of the specific mechanism on how risk affects mass innovation is extremely scarce.Based on a systematic review of related research,this paper summarizes four risk responding mechanisms that affect the innovation process of various subjects.The findings have important implications for the innovation management and risk management of enterprises and organizations as well as the research and practice of risk management of national innovation development and social stability.
出处
《心理学进展》
2019年第7期1246-1251,共6页
Advances in Psychology
基金
江苏省高校哲学社会科学基金项目(2017SJB0649)
江苏省高校自然科学基金项目(17KJB190002)
江苏省自然科学基金项目(BK20181029)
南京特殊教育师范学院高层次引进人才科研启动经费项目资助。
