摘要
语言是人类特有的技能和信息传播的媒介,是人们沟通的主要表达方式。语言在儿童的认知和社会性发展过程中起着重要作用。语言发育障碍是最常见的儿童发育障碍,其不仅导致儿童的社会适应能力差阻碍正常的交流交往,并且严重影响患儿的身心健康发展。但国内儿童语言能力发展测评指导的研究起步较晚,多数语言评估诊断量表为引进修订国外量表而来。本文力图总结最近几年国内常用的语言测量评估手段,旨在为进一步研究提供参考。
Language is a unique skill of human beings and the medium of information dissemination, and it is the main expression of human communication. Language plays an important role in children’s cognitive and social development. Language development disorder is the most common developmental disorder of children, which not only leads to poor social adaptability of children, hinders normal communication, but also seriously affects the physical and mental health of children. However, the domestic research on the assessment and guidance of children’s language ability development started late, and most of the language assessment and diagnosis scales were imported and revised from foreign scales. This paper attempts to summarize the commonly used language measurement and evaluation methods in recent years in China, aiming to provide reference for further research.
出处
《临床医学进展》
2024年第5期530-536,共7页
Advances in Clinical Medicine