摘要
视网膜静脉阻塞(RVO)是仅次于糖尿病视网膜病变的第二大致盲性视网膜血管疾病,其并发症黄斑水肿是视力下降的重要原因。白内障术后黄斑水肿仍然是当代白内障手术中术后视力受损的重要原因。但对接受白内障手术的视网膜静脉阻塞患者的结局文献研究较少,本文旨在总结国内外学者目前对白内障术后黄斑水肿的分子机制的认识,阐述近年来白内障手术对视网膜静脉阻塞继发黄斑水肿影响研究进展。
Retinal vein occlusion (RVO) is the second leading cause of retinal vascular disease after diabetic retinopathy, and its complication macular edema is an important cause of vision loss. Macular ede-ma after cataract surgery is still an important cause of postoperative visual impairment in contem-porary cataract surgery. However, there are few literatures on the outcomes of patients with retinal vein occlusion who underwent cataract surgery. This article aims to summarize the current under-standing of the molecular mechanism of macular edema after cataract surgery by domestic and for-eign scholars, and to elaborate the research progress of the effect of cataract surgery on macular edema secondary to retinal vein occlusion in recent years.
出处
《临床医学进展》
2024年第3期91-97,共7页
Advances in Clinical Medicine