摘要
目的 了解临床护士工作压力程度及原因 ,帮助医院管理层和护士正确认识并设法减轻工作压力 ,从而提高护理质量及维护护士的身心健康。方法 采用问卷调查法 ,对临床护士工作压力进行调查分析。结果 临床护士工作压力程度以中度为主。排序前 5位的压力源为 :担心工作出差错 ,工资待遇低 ,社会地位低 ,病员突然死亡 ,工作量大。结论 从护理教育部门、医院管理层、护士自身 3方面共同努力 ,减轻护士工作压力。
Objective To explore the level and the reasons of the nurses’ job stress,so as to help the managers of the hospital and the nurses to look on the job stress correctly and try to alleviate it to improve the quality of nursing and keep the nurses’ mind and body health.Method Using the method of questionnaire to investigate and analysis the nurses’ job stress in our hospital.Result The nurses’ job stress was in moderate level.The main stressors were:worrying about the working errors,low income,low social status,the patients’ dying suddenly,and the heavy workload.Conclusion The section of nursing education,the managers of the hospital and the nurses themselves should work together to try to alleviate the nurses’ job stress.
出处
《护理管理杂志》
2004年第7期12-14,共3页
Journal of Nursing Administration
关键词
护士
工作压力
调查与分析
nurse
job stress
investigation and analysis