摘要
囚徒困境说明了个人理性和集体理性的关系问题,反映了我们存在的二重性——现实性和可能性,追问了哲学在理性的范围内能否超越存在本身。传统哲学中的理性通常是无差别的,也即个人理性和集体理性是合二为一的,这最终导致了传统哲学中的囚徒困境。后现代语境下的哲学转向,意在恢复个人理性的话语功能,重新挖掘个人理性的潜在能量,并为个人理性和集体理性的对话提供了新的契机和可能。哲学的功能因此以理性的方式被重新确认。
The Prisoner's Dilemma demonstrates the relation between individual reason and collective reason, reflects the duality of our existence——reality and possibility, and plies that philosophy whether can transcend existence or not in the field of reason. The reason in the traditional philosophy usually is indistinctive, that is individual reason and collective reason consolidate. This finally leads to the Prisoner's Dilemma in the traditional philosophy. The philosophical conversion in the postmodern context wants to refresh the linguistic function, newly digs the potential energy of individual reason, and offers the new moment and possibility for the dialogue between individual reason and collective reason. Thus the philosophical function is newly identified by the way of reason.
出处
《河南师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
北大核心
2004年第3期24-27,共4页
Journal of Henan Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
关键词
囚徒困境
个人理性
集体理性
后现代语境
哲学转向
the Prisoner's Dilemma
individual reason
collective reason
postmodern context
philosophical conversion
