摘要
以湖南省华容县为例,在实地调查的基础上分析移民贫困的原因,并分析其对策,提出实行社会救济与扶贫开发相结合的双重脱贫机制。实行现金、实物救济和政策扶持、技术扶持相结合的原则;实行多渠道筹资和依靠基层组织和群众,自力更生原则。通过灾害救济和"最低生活保障线"保障移民的基本生活水平;通过"开发式"扶贫从根本上促使移民脱贫解困。
Huarong County, Hunan Province is taken as an example here in this paper. The reasons to make relocatees' living in poverty are analyzed according to field survey and the twin-system, a combination of social relief and productive assistance, is put forward. The relief of cash and objects should be combined with the assistance of policy and technology. The relocatees' basic living level must be guaranteed by the 'disaster relief' and the 'minimum living safeguard line'. The relocatees' poverty can be solved by productive assistance once and for all.
出处
《水利经济》
2004年第3期57-58,61,共3页
Journal of Economics of Water Resources
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究2002年度资助项目(O2JAZD79006)
关键词
扶贫
社会救济
灾害性移民
productive assistance
social relief
disaster resettlement
