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感染性眼内炎玻璃体切除术后视网膜脱离 被引量:4

Retinal detachment after vitrectomy for infectious endophthalmitis
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摘要 目的 探讨感染性眼内炎术后并发视网膜脱离的原因和防治方法。方法 回顾性分析 3 4例 ( 3 4眼 )感染性眼内炎经玻璃体切除治疗后发生视网膜脱离的临床资料。结果  3 3眼的眼内炎症得到控制 ( 97 0 6%)。 2 4眼视网膜完全复位( 75 0 0 %) ,4眼限局性脱离 ( 12 5 0 %) ,3眼完全脱离 ( 9 3 8%) ,另 1例眼内炎未控制 ( 3 12 %)。 5 6 3 %的患者视力可以达到0 0 2以上。结论 医源性裂孔是感染性眼内炎术后视网膜脱离最常见的原因。视网膜脱离出现后经过积极治疗可以改善预后。同时 。 Objective To evaluate the causes, prevention and treatment of retinal detachment after vitrectomy for infectious endophthalmitis Methods Retrospective review of 34 eyes of 34 patients with retinal detachment occurring after vitrectomy for infectious endophthalmitis Results Intraocular infections of 33 eyes were controlled The detached retinas were reattached in 24 eyes(75 0%), locally detached in 4 eyes (12 5%) and redetached in 3eyes (9 4%) After reoperation, a visual acuity of 0 02 or better was achieved in 56 3% of the patients Conclusion The major cause of retinal detachment was iatrogenic retinal breaks Active treatment for retinal detachment will be beneficial to improve the visual prognosis In addition, all efforts should be made to avoid the detachment
出处 《眼外伤职业眼病杂志》 北大核心 2004年第5期301-304,共4页 Journal of Injuries and Occupational Diseases of the Eye with Ophthalmic Surgeries
关键词 视网膜脱离 眼内炎 感染性 玻璃体切除术 retinal detachment endophthalmitis infectious vitrectomy
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