摘要
为了培养高素质的人才,从人文精神角度分析了中国传统文化具有做人与为学一致、个人修养与为政统一的两个基本特征。阐述了中国传统人生哲学的思想精华,即追求人生的真善美境界,刚毅进取、自强不息的奋斗精神,安贫乐道的人生修养,"以和为贵"的"中庸之道",顺其自然、因势利导的科学态度,见微知著、防患于未然的处事哲理,祸福相依、可以转换的辩证思维,待人谦恭有礼、留有余地的处人原则,先天下之忧而忧、后天下之乐而乐的人生观及保持个体人格尊严、勇于承担重担的大丈夫精神。
To train talents with high qualifies, this paper analyzes the two basic features of the Chinese traditional culture, i.e., agreement between academic pursuit and social behavior; unity between self-improvement and political performance. Furthermore, this paper states the essence of the Chinese philosophy of life which goes as follows: seeking the true, the good and the beautiful and the spirit of persistently progressing and self- improvement and sticking to the status quo; following the doctrine of the Golden Means in putting peace in the first position;adopting the scientific attitude of leaving things as they are and guiding matters along the course of development; following the philosophy of seeing what's coming from one small clue and of taking preventive measures; maintaining a dialectical thinking of mutual dependence and conversion between good and bad fortune; having the principle of self-conduction in society in treating others in a modest and courteous manner and of allowing for unforeseen circumstances; taking an outlook on life in being the first to become concerned with the world's troubles and the last to rejoice in its happiness; and possessing the real man spirit of maintaining individual dignity while daring to shoulder heavy burdens.
