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壳聚糖/Pb(Ⅱ)模板壳聚糖膜与Pb(Ⅱ)螯合反应的动力学及机理探讨 被引量:19

Studies on Kinetics and Mechanism of Chelating Reaction between Chitosan,Chitosan Membrane with Pb(Ⅱ) Ion Template and Pb(Ⅱ)
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摘要 Chitosan and chitosan membranes with Pb(Ⅱ) ion as template were studied. The adsorption isotherms were correlated by dc/dt=-kcn at the temperature of 30 ℃, 35 ℃, 40 ℃, 45 ℃, 50 ℃. By means of linear correlation, the shapes of the isotherm curves were similar to the kinetic function of 2/C=-kt and the apparent activation energy for with chitosan(123.8 kJ·moL-1) was larger than that of membrane with Pb(Ⅱ) ion(92.3 kJ·moL-1). The chitosan membrane with Pb(Ⅱ) ion template was better "memory" function. The adsorption mechanism of chitosan with Pb(Ⅱ) was studied by IR and XPS. The results indicated that the nitrogen in-NH2 and the oxygen in C3-OH of chitosan were coordination atoms. Chitosan and chitosan membranes with Pb(Ⅱ) ion as template were studied. The adsorption isotherms were correlated by dc/dt=-kcn at the temperature of 30 ℃, 35 ℃, 40 ℃, 45 ℃, 50 ℃. By means of linear correlation, the shapes of the isotherm curves were similar to the kinetic function of 2/C=-kt and the apparent activation energy for with chitosan(123.8 kJ·moL-1) was larger than that of membrane with Pb(Ⅱ) ion(92.3 kJ·moL-1). The chitosan membrane with Pb(Ⅱ) ion template was better 'memory' function. The adsorption mechanism of chitosan with Pb(Ⅱ) was studied by IR and XPS. The results indicated that the nitrogen in-NH2 and the oxygen in C3-OH of chitosan were coordination atoms.
出处 《无机化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第6期711-714,共4页 Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
基金 安徽省教育厅自然科学基金资助项目(No.2003kj008zd)
关键词 壳聚糖 螯合反应 动力学 铅离子 PB 天然高分子 chitosan membrane template chelation Pb(Ⅱ) ion kinetics
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