摘要
目的 帮助喉全切除术后患者恢复言语功能 ,提高生活质量 ,回归社会。方法 自 1990年以来 ,采取术前个别指导 ,术后以集中办学习班的形式 ,利用“吸气法”或“注气法”对 2 76名学员进行了 3周的食管发声训练。结果 成功率为 89.8% ( 2 4 8 2 76 ) ,发声良好占 6 9.7% ( 173 2 4 8)。结论 食管发声训练后食管语音基本接近正常人的声音 ,不用任何器械 ,经济简便 ,同时又避免了外科手术的麻烦和痛苦。
Objective To rehabilitate the patients by esophageal voice after total laryngectomy .Methods Since 1990,276 patients had been trained through a 3 week course to learn esophageal speech by inhalation and injection method.Results 248 of 276 patients(89.8%) acquired acceptable and intelligent esophageal voice. Among them, 173 patients (69.7%) had excellent esophageal speech.Conclusion Esophageal voice can be learned by the laryngectomees without the help of any gadgets. The speech is easy to learn,to be acquired once and forever, and freely communicable. Therefore, it is an optimal voice restoring method for the laryngectomees.
出处
《听力学及言语疾病杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2004年第3期171-173,共3页
Journal of Audiology and Speech Pathology
关键词
喉全切除
言语
食管语音
康复
言语和语言
Laryngectomy
Speech,esophageal voice
Rehabilitation,speech and language
