摘要
本文论述了防冲刷装配式基础的构造、设计原理和施工程序。它是在双壁钢沉井和钢筋混凝土沉井的基础上发展起来的。通过实例和试验,找到了深水中扩大基础防冲刷原理,解决了施工措施等方面的难题。与其它型式的基础相比,还具有工期短、造价低的优点。是解决桥梁深水基础问题的一种较好的形式。
In this paper,the structure of assembly foundation oferosion protection,its design and construction procedure are studied.Itis the development of double wall steel open caisson and reinforcedconcrete open caisson.Based on the data collected in tests,some difficultproblems about the principle of expanding foundation erosion prote-ction in deep water and construction methods are resolved.Comparedwith other foundations,the assembly foundation narated in this papercan decrease the time limit and construction cost of a project.Themethod may de better for solving the problem of bridge foundation indeep water.
关键词
装配式
基础
沉井
桥墩
防冲
assembly foundation
erosion protection
open caisson
pile body