摘要
目的 探讨下肢静脉性溃疡的治疗。方法 对 1980年 1月至 2 0 0 2年 12月 10 1例下肢静脉性溃疡的治疗进行回顾性分析。结果 72例经溃疡旁入路溃疡基底部筋膜下交通支结扎者 ,5 2例溃疡在 1～ 3月内愈合 ;9例 4～ 5个月内愈合 ;8例植皮后愈合 ;3例术后感染 ;2例溃疡复发。 12例经皮溃疡周边环形缝扎者 ,2例皮肤切割感染 ;10例 6个月至 1年内愈合 ;11例内镜下静脉交通支断离者 ,溃疡在 1～ 2月内愈合 ,无并发症发生。 6例静脉交通支旋切者 ,3例溃疡在 1月内愈合 ,无并发症发生。结论 下肢静脉性溃疡的治疗应在降低下肢静脉压力基础上阻断静脉交通支倒流 ,内镜下交通支结扎或静脉交通支旋切术 。
Objective To study the surgical treatment of venous leg ulcer. Methods The surgical treatment of venous leg ulcer in 101 cases from January 1980 to December 2002 in our hospital was retrospectively analyzed. Results Of 72 cases undergoing subfascial communicating vein ligation around the base of the ulcer, 52 cases were healed within 1 to 3 months, 12 cases within 4 to 5 months, 8 cases after skin graft, but 3 cases were complicated with postoperative infection and 2 cases suffered from relapse of ulcer. However, of the 12 cases undergoing peripheral transfixion of the ulcer through the skin, 2 cases were complicated with skin necrosis and infection, 10 cases healed within 6 months to 1 year. All the 11 cases undergoing endoscopic communicating vein dissection were healed without complications within 1～2 months. Conclusion The surgical procedures for venous leg ulcer should be performed to block the regurgitation of the communicating veins by means of lowering the venous leg pressure. Endoscopic communicating vein ligation or spiral dissection of the communicating vein is valuable in clinical application.
出处
《第三军医大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2003年第14期1297-1299,共3页
Journal of Third Military Medical University
