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更昔洛韦治疗中老年带状疱疹疗效观察 被引量:18

Clinical observation on ganciclovir efficacyin herpes zoster of mid-aged patients
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摘要 目的:评价更昔洛韦治疗中老年带状疱疹的疗效及安全性。方法:156例中老年带状疱疹患者分为两组,更昔洛韦组静脉滴注更昔洛韦0.25g,每日1次;阿昔洛韦组静脉滴注阿昔洛韦0.5g,每日2次。两组疗程均为7d。结果:更昔洛韦组有效率为93.4%,阿昔洛韦组有效率为78.8%,两组比较差异有显著性(P<0.01);患者各项症状、体征消退时间,更昔洛韦组明显较阿昔洛韦组缩短(P<0.01);更昔洛韦组不良反应发生率为6.6%,阿昔洛韦组为13.8%,两组比较差异无显著性(P>0.05)。结论:更昔洛韦治疗中老年带状疱疹安全、速效。 Objective:Thestudywasdesignedtocomparetheefficacyandsafetyofganciclovirandaciclovirforherpeszostertreatmentinmid-agedpatients.Methods:Ganciclovirgroupwassuppliedwithganciclovir0.25gqd.iv,andaciclovirgroup,withaciclovir0.5gbid.iv.Thetherapycoursewas7daysforbothgroups.Results:Atday7afterstoppingtreat-ment,theefficacyofganciclovirwasmoreobviousthanthatofaciclovir(P<0.01)inrelievingsymptomsandsigns.Atthesametime,efficacyassessmentbasedonsymptomscoreshowedthatthetotaleffectiverateofganciclovirandaciclovirgroupwas93.4%and78.8%,respectively.Therewasasignificantdifferencebetweentwogroups(P<0.01).Noseriousadverseeventswererecorded.Conclusion:Ganciclovirisahighlyeffectiveandsafeanti-virusdrugfortreatingmid-agedherpeszoster.犤
作者 张燕 张国娣
出处 《临床皮肤科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第11期680-681,共2页 Journal of Clinical Dermatology
关键词 带状疱疹 更昔洛韦 阿昔洛韦 中老年人 herpeszoster ganciclovir aciclovir mid-aged
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  • 1[1]Faulds D, Heel RC. Ganciclovir. A review of its antiviral activity,pharmacokinetic properties and therapeutic efficacy in cytomegalovirus infections[J]. Drugs, 1990, 39(4): 597-638. 被引量:1
  • 2[2]Markham A, Faulds D. Ganciclovir. An update of its therapeutic use in cytomegalovirus infection[J]. Drugs, 1994, 48(3): 455-484. 被引量:1
  • 3[3]Koyano S, Suzutani T, Yoshida I, et al. Analysis of phosphorylation pathways of antiherpesvirus nucleosides by varicella-zoster virus-specific enzymes[J]. Antimicrob Agents Chemother, 1996,40(4): 920-923. 被引量:1

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