摘要
产品创新是企业在市场不确定性高与激烈竞争环境下保持和获取竞争优势的源泉,产品创新网络实质是基于产权和基于知识两种类型的资源的共享与集成。基于自愿互惠的人际信任是这种隐形资源交流的前提,程序公正产生的制度信任又是产生成员企业自愿共享资源的条件。同时信任还是产品创新网络的一种重要治理形式,信誉机制和战略需求降低了网络成员之间合作的交易成本。
Product innovation is the springhead for the enterprises to obtain and sustain competmve advantages under high uncertainty and violent competitions situation, the essence of product innovation network is the sharing and integration of propertybased resources and knowledgebased resources of the enterprises. Trust based on the mutual benefit of free wills is the precondition for knowledge communication and sharing, whereas, institutional trust based process equity is the conditions of enterprises free will in network. At the same time, trust is one of important governance structures product innovation network, reputation and the strategic requirement will decrease the trade cost of the cooperation among the enterprises in product innovation network.
出处
《管理工程学报》
CSSCI
2004年第2期55-59,共5页
Journal of Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management
基金
国家自然科学基金重点项目(59990470-4)
863项目(2001AA114310)
关键词
产品创新网络
基于知识的资源
信任
信誉
Product innovation network
knowledge-based resource
trust
and reputation
