摘要
生态足迹法是一种通过测量人类对自然的利用程度,从而来确定区域的发展是否仍处于生态承载力范围之内的新的可持续发展评估方法.本文通过概念和模型的引入,利用全区近10年的经济发展断面资料对新疆目前的发展状况进行了初步评估.结果表明,该研究区人类对自然的利用程度已经严重超过了生态承载力范围,新疆目前处于一种不可持续发展状态.
The ecological footprint is a new method that can confirm whether the development of the area is still in the range of the ecological capacity by measuring the degree of human's using nature. In this paper, we first introduce the conception and model of the ecological footprint, then make a primary evaluation on current condition of Xinjiang with the help of the latest 10-year data. The results show that at present human's utilizating of nature has gone beyond the ecological capacity. Now Xinjiang is in a condition of unsustainable development.
出处
《新疆大学学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
2004年第2期181-185,共5页
Journal of Xinjiang University(Natural Science Edition)
基金
国家自然科学基金项目资助(40161009)
关键词
新疆
生态足迹
生态承载力
可持续发展
生物生产面积
ecological footprint
sustainable development
biologically productive area
Xinjiang
