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新型固相微萃取膜的制备及其在生物检材中毒物提取的应用 被引量:6

Preparation of a Novel Solid Phase Micro-extraction Membrane and Its Application in Extracting Toxicant from Biological Materials
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摘要 用酰胺类化合物和气相色谱固定液制备了一种新型固相微萃取膜 ,对膜的性质、吸附解吸条件进行了研究 ;应用该类固相微萃取膜成功地分离了尿液中的吗啡、苯巴比妥以及血液中的敌敌畏 ,并利用气相色谱 -质谱联用技术对分离后的样品进行了分析。 Solid phase micro-extraction membrane(SPMEM) is a new, simple and solventless sample preparation technique which intergrates sampling, extraction and concentration into a single step. It has the advantages of both the solid phase micro-extraction(SPME) and membrane separation. In this paper, a new kind of membrane used for SPME was prepared with amide compounds. The extraction conditions such as adsorption time, desorption solvents, desorption methods and time were studied and optimized. The morphine and phenobarbital in the urine, DDVP in the blood were well separated with this SPME membrane, and were examined by GC-MS. All the data were acquired in scan mode except that of morphine which was obtained in a selected ion monitoring(SIM) mode. Ions used for identification were those with m/z 57, 115, 162, 215, 285.
出处 《分析测试学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第2期66-68,共3页 Journal of Instrumental Analysis
基金 公安部资助项目 (20002224201)
关键词 固相微萃取膜 制备 生物检材 毒物 提取 刑事技术 尿液 吗啡 苯巴比妥 血液 敌敌畏 气相色谱-质谱联用技术 Solid phase micro-extraction membrane Preparation GC-MS Biological material Toxicant Morphine Phenobarbital Dichlorvos
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  • 1[1]LUCAS A C S,BERMEJO A M,TABERNERO M J,et al.Use of solid-phase microextraction(SPME) for the determination of methadone and EDDP in human hair by GC - MS[J].Forensic Science International,2000,107(1-3):225-232. 被引量:1
  • 2[2]OKAJIMA K,NAMERA A,YASHIKI M,et al.Highly sensitive analysis of methanphetamine and amphetamine in human whole blood using headspace solid-phase micro-extraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry [J].Forensic Science International,2001,116(1):15-22. 被引量:1
  • 3[3]HARA K,KASHIMURA S,HIEDA Y,et al.Simple extractive derivatization of methamphetamine and its metabolites in biological materials with extrelut column for their GC-MS determination[J].J Anal Toxicol,1997,21(1/2):54-58. 被引量:1

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