摘要
高炉冶炼锰铁时,锰的回收率波动很大,在60—90%范围,矿比取决于入炉矿的平均含锰量和锰的回收率。每提高锰回收率一度,可降低锰矿消耗44.6kg/t,降低焦比27.7kg/t,增产1.57%,降低成本25.53元/t,并可提高产品质量。锰在渣中的化学损失与渣量和渣中MnO成正比,流失锰为入炉总锰量的16.8%,占流失总量的60.27%,为炉顶损失。采用高MgO渣操作,是降低渣中MnO的有效措施。已使MnO含量降至4—5%,Mn回收率已达85%。
In the smelting of ferro—manganese in blast furnace, the variation of manganese recovery rate is so large that it ranges from 60—90%. The ore ration depends on the avereage manganese content of feed ore and manganese recovery. The consumption of manganese ore can be reduced by 44.6kg/t,coke ratio by 7.7kg/t,the cost by 25.53¥(Renminbi),the production can increased by 1.57% and the quality of product can be improved when the manganese recovery is increased by 1%. Manganese's chemical loss in slag is directly proportional to the quantity of slag and MnO in slag;lost manganese is as 16.80% as the total of manganese quantity which is fed into the furnace,accounting for 60.27% of the total lost quantity. Another loss is one from top of the furnace. The operation of high CaO/SiO_2. MgO slag is an alternative process for reducing MnO in slag.
出处
《中国锰业》
北大核心
1992年第1期26-29,共4页
China Manganese Industry
关键词
锰铁
高炉
冶炼
锰
回收率
Blast Furnace Smelting Ferro-Manganese