摘要
人类的技术创新活动乃是一个合理映射着各类科技、经济、政治、文化、教育、自然、人力,物质和信息等多重自然与社会力量和因素的全息超级复杂巨系统。创新主体、创新客体、创新主客体中介、项目、市场、技术机会、科技成果、教育与培训、经济环境、法律环境、政策环境、文化环境、经济与政治体制环境、信息服务环境、自然资源环境、基础设施与条件、人口环境等则是构成技术创新活动域的17个系统维度。这17个系统维度又可以区分为三个等级层次:内核要素圈层、外围要素圈层、环境影响因素圈层。
The human technical innovation activity is a huge and super complex system, which reflects the diversified and multiple natural and social factors, including science, technology, economy, politics, culture, education, nature, human resources, substances, information, etc. The activity realm of technical innovation is constituted by 17 systematic dimensions which involve innovation subject, innovation object, the medium between subject and object, project, market, technical opportunity, achievements in science and technology, education and training, environment of economy, law, policy, culture, economic and political system, information service, natural resources, basic infrastructure and conditions, population, etc. The dimensions are divided into 3 estate structures, i.e., core factor estate structure, peripheral factor estate structure and environmental influence factor estate structure.
出处
《西安交通大学学报(社会科学版)》
2003年第3期37-43,49,共8页
Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University:Social Sciences
关键词
技术创新活动
系统维度
等级层次
technical innovation activities
systematic dimension
estate structure