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边缘文化主流化中的妇女——明清时期的云南"列女群 被引量:2

Women in the Process of Marginal Culture's Assimilation to the Mainstream Culture--The Virtuous Women of Yunnan during the Ming and Qing Dynasties
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摘要 地处西南边疆的云南,在中国历史上一直被视为"蛮夷"之地和文化的边缘地区,明代以来在国家政治进一步一体化的过程中,边缘的云南文化在汉文化的改造、重构下被整合进文化主流中。作为云南地方文化承载者的妇女人群也成为这场文化改造运动的重点塑造对象,其结果,就是在明清云南地方志书中出现了包括节妇、节孝妇、贞女、烈女、慈母在内的数以万计的"列女群"。这一特殊社会人群在云南历史中的存在,被赋予了深远的文化意义。 Situated in the southwest frontier of China, Yunnan had always been regarded as 'a barbarian region' and a marginal place of culture in history. Since the Ming Dynasty, the marginal culture of Yunnan had been assimilated to the mainstream culture of the Han in the course of the national political integration. Women, as also the carrier of local culture of Yunnan, had been greatly influenced by the Han culture during this course. Consequently, virtuous women had emerged in large numbers who were recorded in the annals of Yunnan during the Ming and Qing Dynasties known as women of moral integrity, filial women of moral integrity, women of chastity, women staunch with moral integrity, and merciful mothers. This special group of women in the history of Yunnan has farreaching cultural connotations. 
作者 沈海梅
出处 《思想战线》 CSSCI 北大核心 2002年第6期66-70,共5页 Thinking
关键词 边缘文化 主流化 列女群 marginal culture assimilation to the mainstream culture virtuous women
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