摘要
研究科学与宗教的共时态关系基于“文化是人的存在方式”这一前提。科学与宗教 ,就是人类以两种不同的方式———“科学的”或“宗教的”———来把握世界、反映思维与存在的关系 ;是人类理解人与世界相互关系的两种不同文化样式 ,表现为两种不同的文化现象。理解这种关系 ,既需要以主流文化样式的世界图景、思维方式、价值规范来衡量 ,也需要各种文化样式之间的世界图景、思维方式、价值规范的相互渗透和评价。一定时期科学的世界图景与宗教的世界图景相互作用的结果 ,反映出科学与宗教在特定时期的相互关系 ;科学的思维方式与宗教的思维方式的对立统一 ,反映出科学与宗教的相互作用 ;科学的价值规范与宗教的价值规范相互评价 。
The premise 'culture is the existing mode of human' underlies the studying of the 'together time' relationship between science and religion. Science and religion are two different ways -'scientific' or 'religious'-by which human can master the world, reflect the relationship between thought and being, are two different cultural modes by which human can understand the relationship between human being and the world, and are two different cultural phenomena. To understand the relationship, it is necessary to judge by the view of world, method of thinking, and regulations of value in the cultural mode which domain in the society, it is also necessary for the view of world, method of thinking, and regulations of value in different cultural modes to penetrate and evaluate each other. During a certain period, the result of interaction between the view of world in science and religion reflects their interacting relationship, the unity of opposites of method of thinking between science and religion reflects the interaction of them, the inter-evaluation of regulations between science and religion reflects the inter-effect of them.
出处
《衡阳师范学院学报》
2004年第1期23-25,共3页
Journal of Hengyang Normal University
关键词
科学哲学
科学
宗教
科学与宗教
philosophy of science
science
religion
science and religion
