摘要
目的 探讨淮南地区儿童蛲虫感染情况 ,为深入研究蛲虫病提供科学依据。方法 采用一次性透明胶纸拭子法对淮南市 3所幼儿园幼儿和 2所小学一年级学生进行肛周检查 ,镜检蛲虫卵。结果 淮南市儿童蛲虫感染率为 2 4 .95 % ,其中幼儿园儿童为 2 7.4 % ,小学一年级学生为 1 7.3 % ,差异有显著性 (P <0 .0 5) ;幼儿园小班、中班及大班儿童蛲虫感染率分别为 1 7.2 % ,2 6 .5 %和 33 .9% ,差异有显著性 (P <0 .0 5) ;男、女儿童蛲虫感染率分别为 2 6 .2 %和 2 3 .6 % ,差异无显著性 (P >0 .0 5)。结论 淮南地区儿童蛲虫感染普遍存在 ,有关部门应加强卫生宣传教育和蛲虫疾病的流行控制。
Objective To study Enterobius Vermicularis infection status of the children in Huainan area and in order to provide scientific evidence for controlling enterobiasis.Methods Transparent tape swab method was performed to recover eggs in the perianal region and examined under microscope. Children were selected from 3 kindergartens and 2 primary schools in Huainan area.Results The total infection rate was 25.0%.The rates in kindergartens and first grade children were 27.4%,17.3% respectively( P <0.05).The infection rates in kindergarten children of different grades were 17.2%,26.5% and 33.9%( P <0.05).But there was no difference between male(26.2%)and female(23.6%).Conclusion Enterobius Vermicularis infection still prevails among children in Huainan. Health education and disease controlling should be strengthened.
出处
《中国学校卫生》
CAS
北大核心
2004年第1期34-35,共2页
Chinese Journal of School Health
关键词
蛲虫属
感染
卫生调查
儿童
Enterobius
Infection
Health surveys
Child
