摘要
词于诗为别体,多抒写男女之情,且发展出一种更坦率的抒情方式,但"以雅为宗",却是两宋文人词逐渐凸显的旨趣。词在宋代既为配乐传唱的流行歌曲,自然有市井闾巷之歌与文人雅士之曲的分野。宋代都市经济繁荣,说书、杂耍、歌舞等通俗娱乐艺术成为都市的一大行业。而文人迎合市场需要,以市井语入词,以世俗之语写世俗之情,成为一时风尚。本文以柳永、秦观、黄庭坚、石孝友等文人词为例,分析宋词的俚俗化现象,以揭示中国俗文学发展演变的轨迹。
Different from poetry, Ci deals with love more, and develops more direct expressions of feelings. However, poets of the Song Dynasty showed more concerns for elegant style of expression in their Ci. Its evident that folk songs in Ci are different from literati Ci. In the Song Dynasty, urban economy flourished and popular recreations such as storytelling, variety show, singing and dancing attracted more and more audience in cities and towns. Some men of letters introduced slang expressions and vulgarism into Ci, and expressed folk love in folk language, which has been neglected by modern scholars. The author deals with vulgarism in Song literati Ci by Liu Yong, Qin Guan, Huang Tingjian and Shi Xiaoyou, and shows the historical development of Chinese popular literature.
出处
《四川大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2003年第5期85-89,共5页
Journal of Sichuan University:Philosophy and Social Science Edition
基金
教育部人文社科研究基地重大项目"中国俗文学分体研究"(JAZJD750 11-44008)。
关键词
宋词
俗词
柳永
Song Ci
vulgarism
Liu Yong