摘要
地下含水层储能已成为一项在世界上较为知名的储能技术。在含水层储能系统中,从含水层中抽出的地下水被抽取或贮入热能,随后再将温度已改变的地下水再回灌回含水层进行储能,以备在不同的季节使用。该系统使我们能够利用夏季的热和冬季的冷,这些都是以前不能利用的可再生能源,并且这能减少燃料的使用量以及对大气的废气排放。本文介绍了地下含水层储能系统以及如何就该系统对环境的影响进行全面的评估。
Aquifer thermal energy storage (ATES) has become a relatively well-known energy storage technology in many parts of the world. In ATES, groundwater is pumped from an aquifer for addition or extraction of thermal energy. The groundwater at the changed temperature is then injected back into the same or another aquifer for storage. In the opposite season, the stored thermal energy in the aquifer can be used. Such system can help us in utilizing the heat in summer, the cold in winter. These are actually renewable resources, which have not been fully exploited before. Thus the use of fossil fuels and CO2, SOx and NOx emissions to the atmosphere can be reduced considerably.
出处
《能源研究与利用》
2004年第1期51-54,共4页
Energy Research & Utilization
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(50278052)
