摘要
目的:了解未婚流动人口对避孕套使用的倾向性认识及其影响因素。方法:对上海市长宁区新泾镇1 092名15-24周岁未婚流动人口进行了结构式匿名自填问卷调查。结果:未婚流动人口对避孕套有一定的了解,但他们对避孕套的认识并不乐观。避孕知识和性病/艾滋病知识水平较高者对避孕套使用的认识较为积极。对避孕套使用的认识较积极者在性生活中使用避孕套的可能性较大(OR=1.61)。结论:未婚流动人口对避孕套使用的认识不足,避孕套使用率较低,因此需在未婚流动人口中推广避孕套使用。
Objective:To know the perception of potential condom use and its influencing factors, so as to promote condom use among unmarried migrants. Methods: A survey, using self-administered structured anonymous questionnaire, was conducted among 1 092 unmarried migrants aged 15-24 years old in urban area of Shanghai. Results: The unmarried migrants had some knowledge of condom. However, their knowledge level and their attitude towards condom use were not so optimistic. Subjects' knowledge on contraceptives and STD/AIDS had a positive influence on their attitude towards condom use. Subjects with positive attitude to condom use were more likely to use condom in sexual activity. Conclusion: Unmarried migrants have lower rate of condom use if they had insufficient knowledge of condom, therefore, it is essential to strengthen the sexual health education among them in order to encourage condom use.
出处
《生殖与避孕》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2004年第1期27-33,共7页
Reproduction and Contraception
