摘要
本文主要讨论甘肃靖远方言中后字是儿化韵的两字组变调。先简要介绍靖远方言声韵调,然后讨论后字是儿化韵的"非叠字"和"叠字"两字组变调。靖远方言儿化韵属拼合型,儿化变调有四种类型。"非叠字组"的变调跟今音的语音环境有关,但又跟后字是非儿化韵的两字组变调不同,它们遵循着不同的变调规律。"叠字组"的变调涉及多重词法音系过程。
This article mainly explores the tone change induced by ersuffixation in twoword group of Jingyuan dialect of Gansu Province.First,the author briefly introduces Jingyuan dialect phonological components,including its initials,finals and tones.Second,the author investigates the tone change of ersuffixation both in nonreiterative twoword group and reiterative twoword group.The ersuffixation of Jingyuan dialect,which belongs to combination model,has four types.The force change of nonreiterative words is related to the current phonetic environment,but is different from the tone change in the nonersuffixation of twoword group in that they follow the various tone modification regularities.The tone change of reiterative words involves the morphophonological process.
出处
《西北师大学报(社会科学版)》
北大核心
2003年第5期116-118,共3页
Journal of Northwest Normal University(Social Sciences)
关键词
靖远话
儿化韵
两字组
变调
Jingyuan dialect
er-suffixation
two-word group,tone change(modification)