摘要
在仫佬族社会中,至今仍存在一种叫"冬"的社会组织,它源于原始社会的家庭公社,原是仫佬祖先共猎共耕,平均分配的社会经济组织形式。在仫佬人漫长的历史进程中,"冬"具有祭祀祖先、凝聚族人、容纳异族、管理社会等功能。"冬"蕴藏着诸多仫佬古代社会的秘密,是探索仫佬族源流的一把钥匙。"冬"所以能延伸至今,是因为在其历史长河中完成了"冬"文化和汉文化的磨合与交融,有效地吸收汉文化的精华,抵御大汉族主义的欺凌,推动本民族的发展进步。在当代,"冬"已回归其传统的祭祀组织,功能日渐削弱。
In Mulao nationality, there is a social organization——'Dong', which originated from the primitive family commune, and was a social and economic organization form based on working jointly and equal distribution among ancestors of Mulao nationality. In the historical development of Mulao people, 'Dong' had the function of offering sacrifices to ancestors, cohering clansman, assimilating different races, administrating the society, etc. 'Dong' contains the implication of ancient Mulao nationality. The reason why 'Dong' comes down from ancient times is that 'Dong' culture has been integrated into Han culture and assimilated the cream of Han culture. At present, the traditional function of 'Dong' has been weakened.
出处
《中南民族大学学报（人文社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2004年第1期46-52,共7页
Journal of South-Central Minzu University (Humanities and Social Sciences)
关键词
仫佬族
“冬”
社会功能
变迁
Mulao nationality
'Dong'
social function
change
