摘要
北宋时期,汴京城市发展成为当时世界上人口最多最繁华的城市,其体育活动项目多样,有些体育活动项目还起源于北宋汴京,具有较高的历史文化价值。运用文献资料法、调查访问法、逻辑归纳法等,收集整理兴盛于北宋汴京的各种民俗体育活动,并依照体育项群理论分类方法对其北宋丰富的民俗体育文化进行分类研究,使得北宋民俗体育文化体系能够更加清晰完整。从而能够进一步发扬我国优秀民俗体育文化,使其获得创新并更好地应用于现代全民健身之中,同时也为中国体育非物质文化遗产的保护与传承提供一些有益的参考。
During the Northern Song Dynasty, the structure of Bianjing city became the most unprecedented and flourishing city at that time, with the largest population, diversified physical activities. Some of the sports activities were developed in Northern Song Dynasty, which was full of historical and cultural value. This is a research on collection for kinds of folk activities that flourished in Bianjing when the Northern Song Dynasty, by using of literature data, survey and interview, logic inductiveness and other methods. In order to make a clear and complete system for folk sports activities, here is a classification for it by the group theory on Science of Physical Culture and sports.It can not only promote Chinese folk activities culture, innovate and use for fitness in the future, but also protect the intangible cultural heritage and keep the valuable reference for Chinese athletic sports.
关键词
民俗体育
非物质文化
传承
北宋汴京
folk sports
non-material cultural heritage
Bianjing
Northern Song Dynasty
