摘要
抗日战争初期,中国共产党根据抗日战争的特点,及时地将军事战略方针从国内正规战争转变为抗日游击战争。这个转变,是在特殊情况之下,即敌友我情况发生了根本变化的条件下,进行的一个极其重要的转变。抗日游击战争是一个战略问题,是关系抗日战争全局的问题。这个决策,不但是从抗日战争的全局,而且也是从中国革命的全局,是从政治的高度作出的;因而,它对抗日战争乃至中国革命的前途都关系极大。历史表明,坚持敌后抗战和实行抗日游击战争的战略方针,是有力地贯彻了放手发动群众,壮大人民力量,打败日本侵略者,建立新中国的政治路线、争取胜利和创造光明中国的重要一环。
At the early period of the anti-Japanese war,the Communist Party of China,in line with the features of the war,shifted its military strategy from regular warfare to guerrilla warfare,which was critical in the specific situation where the Party's enemy and friends as well as itself changed fundamentally.The decision to engage in guerrilla wars against Japanese aggression was strategically vital to the overall situation of the war.This decision was made not only fromthe perspective of the overall situation of the war,but also the overall situation of the Chinese revolution and at the political height.Hence,it was vital to the war and the future of the Chinese revolution.History shows that the strategic guideline of fighting in the rear areas of the enemy and engaging in guerrilla warfare played an important part in implementing the Party's political line of mobilizing the masses,strengthening their forces so as to defeat the Japanese aggressors and build a new China,and in winning the victory and creating a bright China.
出处
《中国延安干部学院学报》
2015年第4期74-80,共7页
Journal of China Executive Leadership Academy Yan’an
关键词
毛泽东
军事战略
抗日游击战争
Mao Zedong
military strategy
guerrilla warfare against Japanese aggression