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低氯血症与心力衰竭 被引量:1

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摘要 心力衰竭是一种由于心脏解剖或功能异常导致心室充盈或射血能力受损,不能满足组织与机体代谢需要,引起的一组综合症。临床上多表现为钠水潴留,容量负荷过重。现在,心力衰竭已经是心血管疾病死亡的主要原因之一。心力衰竭时,神经体液、内分泌系统的广泛激活,表现为内环境电解质紊乱和神经激素失调。由于利尿剂可有效促进肾排水、排钠,控制钠水潴留,消除水肿,因此利尿剂是心力衰竭的基础治疗。
出处 《中国误诊学杂志》 CAS 2018年第2期72-75,共4页 Chinese Journal of Misdiagnostics
基金 国家自然科学基金(81670357) 河北省科学自然基金(H2015206388)
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