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资源依赖、关系治理与技术创新网络企业核心影响力形成 被引量:40

Resource Dependence,Relationship Governance and Firm's Core Influence in Technical Innovation Network
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摘要 资源依赖是技术创新网络合作关系建立的根本依据,网络成员基于资源差异及资源依赖程度的不同开展网络关系治理,以扩大其核心影响力。其本质就是决定与其他成员之间采取竞争或者合作关系。本文首先从理论上深入探讨了资源依赖、竞合关系与企业核心竞争力之间内在联系,建立了理论模型及假设。然后以具有较强研发合作强度和深度的典型行业为对象进行问卷调研,运用逐步回归等方法进行实证检验。研究结果显示,对于知识与信息资源,企业会选择合作;对于资金与人才资源,企业会选择竞争及适度合作。合作对于企业核心影响力形成有积极作用,而信任对此有调节作用;适度竞争对于企业核心影响力形成有积极作用,过度竞争则对于企业核心竞争力形成不利。 The relationship of technical innovation network is based on resource dependence. Because of the distinctive resources and different degree of resource dependence,network members take relationship governance actively so as to expand their core influence in the network. The nature of relationship governance is the decision of a network member to take competitive or cooperative relations with other members. First,the paper discusses profoundly the internal relationship among resource dependence,competition relationship and enterprise core influence,and then it establishes theoretical models and hypothesis. Afterwards,a questionnaire survey and the empirical research are carried out based on the object of typical industries with strong R & D by using multiple regression method. The empirical research shows that a company will cooperate with others on knowledge and information resources,while a company will choose competition and moderate cooperation on capital and human resources. Cooperation has positive effect on the formation of enterprise core influence,and trust has a regulatory role on this process; moderate competition has positive effect on enterprise core influence,but excessive competition has the opposite effect.
出处 《管理评论》 CSSCI 北大核心 2014年第8期117-126,共10页 Management Review
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(71372171 71172200) 陕西省教育厅科学研究计划项目(11JK0165) 中央高校基本科研业务费资助项目(72124554 K5051306016)
关键词 技术创新网络 资源依赖 关系治理 核心影响力 technology innovation networks,resources dependence,relationship governance,core influence
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