摘要
《中美建交公报》的出台标志着中美关系正常化的实现。在公报谈判的最后阶段,邓小平发挥了重要的推动作用。通过邓小平与伍德科克的会谈,双方就公报中新增"反霸"条款与"废约"问题达成一致。面对建交前夜中美双方在美国对台军售问题上的激烈交锋,邓小平则以暂时搁置争议的办法移除了公报发表的最后障碍,两国实现了建交。谈判透视出中美两国的外交决策模式存在着明显的差异,而国家利益至上的原则最终决定了国际政治谈判是一门充满变通的艺术。
The release of the Sino-US Joint Communique marks the normalization of Sino-US relations,in which Deng Xiaoping played an important role at the final phase of the negotiation. After the talk between Deng and Woodcock,the two sides reached a consensus on the newly added clause of 'anti-hegemony'and on the matter of 'abolishing treaties'. Confronted with the clash over America's arms sales to Taiwan,Deng removed the final hurdle by temporarily suspending the dispute,and the diplomatic ties between the two countries were established. The negotiation reflects that China and America differ greatly in the models of formulating foreign policies and the supremacy of national interests fundamentally determines that the international political negotiation is an art with flexibility.
出处
《华中师范大学研究生学报》
2017年第1期6-10,共5页
Central China Normal University Journal of Postgraduates
基金
临沂大学哲学社会科学发展资助项目"中美关系正常化进程研究"(项目批准号:15LUZS06)阶段性成果
关键词
邓小平
中美建交公报
中美建交谈判
中美关系
Deng Xiaoping
Sino-US Joint Communique
Sino-US negotiation
Sino-US relations
