摘要
目的:评价1型糖尿病患儿生存状况,探讨学龄期(7~12岁)及青春期(≥12岁)1型糖尿病儿童生存质量间的差异。方法:采用量表:Diabetes Quality of Life for Youths[1]评价2012至2014年度糖尿病夏令营儿童生存质量,现场采集糖化血红蛋白、身高、体质量、血压等指标。所有统计分析均使用SAS8.0统计软件分析。结果:1型糖尿病儿童生存质量总分较低(66.55±13.30)。学龄期患儿生存质量高于青春期患儿(P影响度=0.019,P担忧度=0.030,P满意度=0.002,P自我评价=0.000,P总分=0.001)。糖尿病女童满意度领域生存质量低于同年龄段男童(P学龄期=0.030,P青春期=0.004)。青春期女童自我总体健康评价低于男童(P=0.000)。结论:青春期糖尿病儿童生存质量低于学龄期患儿,特别是青春期女童在生活满意度领域及自我健康总体评价方面评分较低。
Objective:To assess the living-life status of type 1 diabetic children,and to find out the difference of quality of life(QOL)between school-age(7-12 years old)and adolescent(≥12 years old)who suffer from type 1 diabetes mellitus. Methods:Modified Diabetes Quality of Life for Youths scale was used to measure the QOL of children who participating in diabetes summer camp from 2012 to 2014. Glycated hemoglobin,height,weight,blood pressure and some other indexes were collected. All statistical analyses were performed with SAS 8.0 statistical software. Results:QOL score of the type 1 diabetic children was low(66.55±13.30).The QOL of school-age children was higher than that of adolescent(Peffect scale=0.019,Pworry scale=0.030,Psatisfaction scale=0.002,Pself-evaluation=0.000,Ptotal score=0.001). The satisfaction scale QOL of female diabetic patients was lower than that of male counterparts(Pschool-age=0.030,Padolescent=0.004). The self-evaluation QOL of adolescent female was lower than that of male counterparts(P=0.000). Conclusion:The QOL of diabetic adolescents is lower than that of school-age children. Especially,female adolescents suffer lower satisfaction scale QOL and self-evaluation QOL.
出处
《重庆医科大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2015年第11期1407-1411,共5页
Journal of Chongqing Medical University
基金
世界糖尿病基金会(WDF)中国儿童糖尿病管理资助项目(编号:WDF11-617)
关键词
1型糖尿病
学龄期
青春期
生存质量
type 1 diabetes mellitus
school-age
adolescence
quality of life