摘要
在传统社会中,老人主要凭借长老权力以及道德观念约束形成"权威型"养老资本。但随着社会、经济和文化的迅速发展,传统的"权威型"养老资本逐渐衰落、弱化和转变,形成了新型的养老资本。在分析社会变迁背景下老人养老资本变化的基础上,本文利用CHARLS数据实证考察了养老资本对老人养老意愿的影响。结果显示,新型养老资本的形成促进了老人养老意愿的多元化。另外,由于农村老人的新型养老资本较弱,致使其养老意愿更为单一,在人口老龄化、家庭结构小型化的背景下处于不利地位。
In the traditional society,the old men form"authoritative"endowment capital mainly with the elders of power and moral constraints.With the rapid development of society,economy and culture,the old tradition of"authoritative"endowment capital gradually declines,weakens,and changes,then forms a new endowment capital.Based on the analysis of social changes in the old man endowment capital change,and on the basis of empirical research based on CHARLS data,this paper investigates the effect of endowment capital on the will of the elderly.Results show that the new endowment capital increases to promote the diversification of the old man endowment intend.The study also finds that due to the new type of rural elderly endowment capital is very weak,its endowment intend is more single.Under the background of the aging population and family structure miniaturization,the rural elderly is at a disadvantage position.
出处
《中南财经政法大学研究生学报》
2016年第2期90-95,135,共7页
Journal of the Postgraduate of Zhongnan University of Economics and Law
关键词
社会变迁
养老资本
养老意愿
Social Change
Endowment Capital
Endowment Intend
